Annual Report 2022

“Wealth is not about having a lot of money. It’s about having a lot of options.”

Key Highlights & Notes

Financial Milestone (2022)

I know we say this every year, but this year was a truly massive leap in terms of wealth growth, smashing all previous records. For the first time, I felt I really could FIRE if I wanted to. I am just missing that house!

Dividends alone covered all expenses despite some very large purchases, and that's not even counting options (which shall be treated as portfolio earnings/losses) and bonds (T-biills and SSB)

Achievements (2022)
1. Liquid net asset value grew 26%
2. Total saving rate of 88%
4. Portfolio market value grew $100K (inclusive of capital injection and gains)
5. Portfolio XIRR for 2022 at -3.2% (Dragged down massively by China and partially US)

6. Yearly dividend roughly $1500/month

7. Options income of $1500/quarter

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Income Statement (2022)
Total income is almost 20% higher than last year - thanks to a combination of higher pay and bonuses, options and dividend income. I also had some lucky wins at RWS.

Passive income grew by almost $5000, and I expect this to grow signficantly in 2023 given the comebakc of high interest saving account and risk free rate.

Total expenses totalled below $20K, wth the majority coming from the air-conditional overhaul ($3300). Recurring expenses increase by about $1500 but is still below 2020 level - probably due to greater return to office .

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Recurring Expenses Breakdown

This table makes it worthwhile tracking my expenditures over so many years. You can really see the effects of inflation.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Major Actions

1. Top up $600 to both my parents for MRSS.

2. Top up SRS for the first time. With the high interest environment, SA 4% does not seem as enticing anymore. With the SRS funds, I can place it into SSB, T-Bill, or for now, I decided to try out Endowus Core Portfolio to further increase/diverisfy my US allocation. 

The main reason is that I really forsee a good chance of FIRE-ing for good in the next 5 years. If it comes to the point that I need to draw out SRS, it means I am no longer working, and I can pay 5% "tax" instead of 7% or 11.5%.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Outlook For 2023

I will be doing a 'restructuring' of some sort to sell away the weaker holdings in my SG portfolio - maximizing the high interests account and then allocating more to US / China.

Life Update 2022 - End of Youth

I have finally arrived at the end of the official "youth years".

Times really flies.

Slowly & surely we are creeping towards our inevitable demise... haha.

---

1. MR lo

I decided to go for the early MR despite them introducing a $500 additional "voucher" this year.

I really don't want to go back to some forest again.

No more pressures of IPPT, but I hope to keep active for life.

As of now, I am still running at least twice a week, albeit at a more relaxing pace.

From BMT to the fun-filled days at K9, to 10 years of reservist.

Sayonara~

2. Animes

Somehow I started watching a few more animes, thanks to different youtube reactors.

Demon Slayer Season 2 - Probably the greatest "shonen" genre of all time, and unmatched god-tier animation. There are some scenes which I have watched n times and they still make me teary eyed today.

My Dress Up Darling - I almost never watch romance genre shows but I find this to be a super sweet anime. There is some slight sexuality but it only add more spice to the show. Gets good/become special after episode 4 as it starts to narrate more from the female lead perspective)

Mieruko Chan - A girl with a mysterious ability to see demons. Gets good after episode 3 when the Godmother appear.

Spy X Family - Amazing show which hook you in right from episode 1. Handsome male lead, pretty female lead and cute child, each with their own secret identity. Winning formula?

Chainsaw Man - I never find this very appealing but just kept watching due to the reactors. It gets good at episode 8 onwards.

3. RWS Visit

Went to RWS Casino after at least a 5 year hiatus? Much thanks to my mum friend who offered us a free room. I just treat the entry levy as payment for a 2 night staycation (a typical night costs >$300 usually).

Thankfully, I walked away quite a big winner (low 4 digits) :D 

4. KL Trip

Went to KL and Genting for the first time, and also with a big group of girls. First time traveling in such formation haha. 

Now I know what girls concern about during trips... all the beauty and hair products *facepalm.

Details already in previous posts.

5. Random Person

Finally got rid of an unnecessary person in my life entirely. I did not expect one can be so heartless - we used to be close but this person actions irks me the more I think about it. 

Things like:
- Secretly blocking me from IG
- Being the last one to know of this person departure
- Not a single thanks despite farewell gift (I wonder why I still give this? Kinda regret?)
- Exclusion from activites
- All the gaslighting actions in the past

These are just some of my last memories of this person.

I have wasted far too much time and energy on this, to the extend it even changed my personality at work and outlook in life. It is really time for me to move on and become a happier person.

6. Financial 

One of, if not the most scary year (up there with Covid) since I started investing.

The Russia-Ukraine war, rapid inflation, fed tightening and interest hikes, massive crash of US tech, execerbate by China covid-zero policies, then the crash of Crypto (Luna then FTX).

My portfolio crashed $60,000 at some point before rebounding near the end of the year. I lost $40K alone in China holdings.

That said, I also hit some of the most important milestones and did many first:
- Passive income cover total expenses (despite some major purchase like air-condition for the house) 
- Applying T-bills
- Contribution to SRS (and possibly investing it in my first Robo to reduce admin work)
- Scrip dividends and knowing how to calculate how much you will receive down to exact share
- Selling options for income
- Foraying into US markets

I plan to streamline my bank accounts, credit cards and brokerage accounts to tap on the high interests and better manage the family expenses (e.g. Grab/AXS combination, UOB One for utilities & transport)

To quote from Adam Khoo:

Oil was always going to $200 until it didnt.
China was never going to reopen until it did.
Covid would destroy the service sector until it didnt.
Europe was going to have a gas shortage until it didn't

The market will continue to go down until it doesnt.
Staying invested in the market will always reaps rewards over time. 
Pessimists never win, optimists always do

7. Health - Insomnia, Sinus Headaches

My insomnia issues have largely gone away, but I suspect it is due to the hybrid working environment.

I no longer have consecutive nights of sleeplessness, or complete zero sleep nights.

I still get bouts of insomnia, but can usually squeeze in at least 3 or 4 hours of sleep.

My sinus headaches continue to be a problem, and I have narrowed it down to following:
- Irregular sleeps (e.g. napping for too long or waking up too late on weekends)
- Skipping breakfasts
- Not drinking enough water

When it occur, the most effective remedies are:
1. Steam bath / hot cloth to dilute and expel the mucuses
2  Sinomarin (decide to use this due to ease of application) or Sterimar salt water
3. If things get really bad, use Sinus Rinse / Neti Pot.
4. Drinking hot tea - chamomile, peppermint, ginger (really don't like the taste) are all fine.
5. As last resort, Panadol cold and & flu for the headaches

Pharmacist recommended Flixonase Allergy but I am still observing.

8. Dating

This video sums it up: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h-mxesCotgs

KL Genting Trip with QM Friends

I have not blogged for a long time, but somehow I had this strong urge to jot down my thoughts while they are still lingering in my mind.

I recently went on a trip with a group of "online friends", many whom I am meeting in reality for the first time. Even then, I was really touched by how much warmth they showered us (me) with. (the word I am looking for is 热情 which I am not sure what English translate to) 

Not only did they bring us around everywhere, but they even offered us to stay at their home (with aircon, own room toilet, etc). They accompied us 100% for our entire stay, and our "driver" brought us anywhere we wanted. Arriving early in the morning to wait for us. Visit landmarks to take photos, to shopping malls, eat good local food, KTV and VSing experience... even driving a long way to the airport on the last day.

All without charging us a single cent.

Even though it was a very short trip, I was totally overwhelmed by their warmth and (for the lack of a better word) love. I lost count of how many road tolls we passed through and how much additional costs (and time) we have imposed on them. 

Seriously, it is hard to find friends who would show so much hospitality, much less friends you are meeting for the first time in real life. 

I felt really quite touched at the end of the trip.

The itinery is not what is important, but having good company to do things together.

---

Just a short summary:

Day 1: Arrival at KLIA (8+am), breakfast then 1 hour trip to Genting Skyworld Hotel, Genting Skyworld Theme Park (until 6pm). 

Review is you need to download the app or the virtual queue will keep cutting ahead of you (the signboard waiting time is not accurate). Some attractions (like obstacle course) require prior booking via app and quite a handful are still closed.

Dinner at DTF before I retire for the night (slight cold).

Day 2: Check out at 11am, breakfast at Madam Kwan (no good), visit the Sky Casino. I would say by estimate it's about 2 times bigger than RWS and gave a much grandeur feel. However, perhaps due to the public holiday the crowd is really insane. Most important of all, it doesn't have the game I like to play. 

So basically we just cafe hope around a bit, and went to the Indoor Theme Park before heading down Genting (5pm)

Met BJ YBB for Dinner, then KTV session (930pm to 1230am) before retiring to BJ house!

Day 3: Amazing Dim Sum breakfast (12pm), followed by shopping at Pavillion (basically the Orchard Road / Ion of Singapore) and Uniqlo, then taking pictures at Twin Tower and Saloma Bridge. The night event was an eye-opener. We visited a V Sing pub which is basically a concept replica of QM Party.

Basically, different tables take turn singing, and the audience can send in gifts. There are birthday segments, PK segments and beautiful animations depending on the gift value. :O 

Day 4: Delicious local-style breakfast at Wang Bu Liao (Nasi Lemak, Penang Char Kway Tiao, White curry Bee Hoon, etc). Oh and a kind of local drink 虎头狮 (basically milo + coffee). 

Went to an escape room after that (apparently the highest rated in KL). It is by far the best escape room I've played (compared to the thrashy ones I have done in SG), but it is far from perfect.

The Great:
- Amazing atmosphere, lighting and design. All the traps are digital and automated which I find really cool (i.e you press a button, or plug in a device, and trap doors would open). There would be music playing in the background, then pressing the right combination of lock would make the whole room go silent (which I feel is really good feedback to the user and add a huge sense of suspense, as everyone anticipate what would happen next)

- The "customer service" is really good. Staff are extremely polite and took time to explain the background and the story. There is even an after-event debrief to reveal the entire plot and the "signficance" behind each of the room we went through. In the end, what is suppose to be a 1 hour session took almost 2 hours.

The Meh:
- Some puzzles are really random, with zero indication as to how they were supposed to be solve. It would be much better if they lay clues within the room itself, instead of relying on the staff hints.
- The plot is mediocore.
- The price (according to the locals) is really expensive at $88RM. To Singaporeans I guess this is reasonable.

Financial Brokers and Accounts Update

Tiger Brokers 
- Used mainly for SGX stocks only due to high forex fees. Lowest cost for SG stocks
- Have unlimited comms free for US, but still not worth it.
- Tried Tiger Cash Plus but does not seem worth it. SSB can now yield much more.
- Signed Stock Yield Enhancement Program, but unlikely to be utilized as it only lend US stock.
- Earned 1 Gopro share from referral.

Interactive Brokers
- Main account for all overseas holdings due to competitive forex rates and commissions (for US stocks and options)
- IBKR Pro Account (IB SG), Tiered pricing structure
- Signed Stock Yield Enhancement Program

SRS
- Open SRS Account before 1st July to locked in 62 retirement age
- That said, I don't forsee myself using in the near future as I prefer CPF-SA.

SSB
- Yield for July SSB is now the 2nd highest in history and is expected to trend higher.
- Plan to build a SSB bond ladder as the interest is significant now ( >2.5%)

MooMoo
- Too similar to Tiger Brokers.
- Earned 1 Apple Share and 1 Nio Share from referral

Webull (Added 2022 Dec)
- No plan to use.
- Sign via stockscafe to earn 3 years free subscription and webull gifts.

FSMOne (Added 2023 Jan)
- For cheap selling of CDP stocks only.

Annual Report 2021

Presenting 2021 Annual Financial Report! 

The only growth that you should care about is your salary. The next move is to get out of the rat race.

The career growth is a fallacy to retain you as a rat and wage slave.

At the end of the day, you are the mercy of your company (restructuring), your bosses and the economy (pandemic?)

You may not understand yet, but planning your escape route is more important than planning your career."

Key Highlights & Notes

Financial Milestone (2021)

Passive income finally cover all expenses (largely due to expenses reduction), meaning we are saving 100% of salary.

Achievements (2021)
1. Liquid net asset value grew 4%
2. Total saving rate of 87% (81% in 2020, 77.4% in 2019, 80.8% in 2018, 80.5% in 2017)
4. Portfolio market value grew $130K (inclusive of capital injection and gains)
5. Portfolio XIRR for 2020 at 4.88% (14.23% in 2020, dragged down mainly by China market)
6. Yearly dividend now exceed $1000/month

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Income Statement (2021)
Total income is about 8% higher due to pay increment and better bonuses (year-end), making it our highest earning year.

Dividend income grew significantly by almost $3000, but was almost entirely offset by the massive interest rate cuts. The destruction of DBS multiplier and Singlife took away more than $2000+ worth of bank interests.

Total expenses almost $4000 lesser than 2020 and $7000 lower than 2021. 

Recurring expenses $1000 lesser than last year and $2000 lesser than 2021.

Most of the savings would come from transportation due to WFH and more eating in at home.

No exceptional one-time items this time except the usual angbao to parents.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Recurring Expenses Breakdown
Categorical expenditures remained pretty much the same as every year. Top expenditures were the essentials - food, travel (transport) and utilities (internet and phone), heavily skewed by working from home (an average of twice a week in office)

Random discovery time!

1. Lottery spending was about $400, and we did not win a single time...

2. I ate fast food 64 times (61 in 2020, 60 in 2019, 64 in 2018, 70 in 2017, 81 in 2016), counting only lunch, dinner, supper. Right where we want it.

3. I brought 20 cups of bubble tea, excluding using vouchers/gifts (14 in 2020, 48 in 2019, 22 in 2018, 11 in 2017, 31 in 2016)

4. I brought 12 cups of Cafe drinks (9 in 2020, 17 in 2019)

5. Visited restaurants 11 times only! (32 in 2020, 37 in 2019, 32 in 2018, 20 in 2017). Most expensive single trip restaurant was only $37.

6. 0 KTV sessions and only 2 movies! (RIP Teo Heng, Marvel + Spiderman)

7. We ordered Grab Food 4 times (excluding those free ones where we used vouch. 

8. We took only 8 Taxi/Grab trips this year. Annually, transport expenses were less than $500 (far less than $1300 in 2019) 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Investments Breakthrough

1. First foray into the Hong Kong market in Jan 2021, grabbing up tech giants such as Tencent, Alibaba and Tech ETF. Unfortunately, our timing could not be worst off as the China crackdown is relentless and brutal, wiping off as much as 30% off our HK positions by year end. Luckily, HK is still less than 20% of our portfolio.

2. First foray into US market towards the end of the year as US head into correction territory due to FED tapering fears. We are looking at high growth ARKK innovation coy (Palantir, Fastly, Teladoc) as well as big giants which have been re-rated (Paypal, Adobe, SEA, FAANGs).

3. First foray into options in Q4, partly inspired with Adam Khoo and many month of study. In just 3 months, we made $2000 off cash secured puts (on capital $20000), making about 3% per month? This is like discovering an entirely new way to make "dividends' off growth stocks, and I forsee this being a huge supplement to our dividend strategy going forward. 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CPF Actions

Top up $600 to both my parents, and transferred $5000 to my mum to make greater use of the additional interests.

I deliberated whether to further top up more to CPF but decided to hold back this year to keep more ammunition. considering the opportunities in the stock market.

Over the past 3 years, we have top up at a total of $15K and CPF is growing to become a very huge portion of my networth.

It is important to balance our near and future needs. Considering that:

- Age 35 onwards, SA allocation will increase

- MA has reached BHS and overflow to SA

Our SA amount is on track to hit the FRS in the next few years, retirement foundation is quite stable and I feel there is no need to further lock up ammo at this time. 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Outlook For 2021
We made multiple breakthrough in terms of investments this year - not sure if Crypto will finally be next. Maybe if there is some kind of ETF.

I forsee myself doing a 'restructuring' of some sort to sell away the weaker holdings in my SG portfolio and allocating more into HK and US markets.